Finishes
Wallboard, pre-fabricated partitions, millwork,
and other finish materials can often be installed using
available automated construction technologies. Equipment is
available that can manipulate and help install these products,
allowing for accurate and efficient construction without
exposing workers to heavy lifting and ergonomic impacts.
Example Automated Technologies:
The following are examples of automated finishing
technologies that are currently available for use in
construction:
|
Technology |
Description |
|
Ceiling Board Manipulator |
Aids in the installation
of ceiling boards |
|
Ceiling Board Installation
Robot |
Automated placing of
ceiling boards |
|
Interior Cleaning Robot |
Automated floor cleaning |
|
Wall Board Manipulator |
Automated manipulation of
wall boards |
|
Direction Controlled
Lifting |
Robotic lifting of
materials in any direction |
|
Packaged Lifting Robot |
Automated moving of
products around a jobsite |
|
Glass Handling |
Robotic handling of glass |
|
Glazing Robot |
Automated placing of
glazing |
Common Limiting Design Features
The following are examples of design features
that often limit the use of automated finishing technologies
during construction:
-
Inadequate clearance for access and operation of the
equipment.
-
Non-standard shapes, sizes, and lengths of finish materials
(e.g., wallboard, partitions, millwork).
-
Inconsistent member shapes, sizes, and lengths used on the
project.
-
An
excessive number of attachments and irregularities on finish
materials.
-
Complicated or intricate connection and mounting of finishes.
Recommended Design Practices
The following are examples of suggested design
practices that facilitate the use of automated finishing
technologies during construction:
-
Use
repetitive finish material shapes, sizes, and lengths.
-
Standardize the connection and mounting of finish materials
throughout the project.
-
Maximize the use of finish materials that are consistent with
industry standard sizes and shapes.
-
Ensure that the materials are of such size and strength that
they can be easily manipulated without being damaged.
Expected
Benefits
The following are examples of benefits that have
been realized from the use of automated finishing technologies
during construction:
-
Increased production related to installing finish materials.
-
Improved quality and consistency of the work.
-
Decreased worker exposure to safety and health hazards related
to handling and installation of the materials.
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